Alabama county rules
Tuscaloosa County, AL vacation rental rules and taxes
Tuscaloosa County has a big game-day rental market but, as far as we found, no county lodging tax, so the state’s 4% applies outside cities. The City of Tuscaloosa limits short-term rentals by zone and days per year and adds an 11% lodging tax; Northport adds 11% and has zoning standards for short-term rentals.
Checked against official sources November 5, 2026What to do
Find out if you’re in a city or police jurisdiction
Tuscaloosa and Northport tax (and Tuscaloosa licenses) short-term rentals in their police jurisdictions too, not only inside city limits. Ask the city which applies at your address.Source
Then your city
Pick your area.
Towns
Northport
Northport’s zoning code (December 2024) limits short-term rentals in residential districts to one guest party, two guests per bedroom plus two, and four per parking space, with no events and the license and contact posted inside. A city business license and the 11% city lodging tax apply (15% total). A stricter licensing ordinance was up for a vote on November 16, 2026.
Full guideTuscaloosa (city)
Tuscaloosa requires a short-term rental business license (with the number in every listing), $1 million in liability insurance, and a home inspection every two years. Most homes can rent only 45 days a year by right, and only inside the tourist overlay near campus and downtown; elsewhere, in historic districts, or for more days, you need a $400 special exception from the Zoning Board of Adjustment. Lodging tax is 15% (11% city + 4% state).
Full guideUnincorporated Tuscaloosa
We found no Tuscaloosa County short-term rental permit and no county lodging tax, so outside the cities the state’s 4% applies. Many homes near Tuscaloosa or Northport, including around Lake Tuscaloosa, are in a city police jurisdiction, where the city adds a 5.5% lodging tax and Tuscaloosa requires its short-term rental business license.
Sources
- Code section · City of Tuscaloosa (Municode)
- Local lodgings tax rates report (November 2026) · Alabama Department of Revenue
- State lodgings tax · Alabama Department of Revenue
- Airbnb revenue in Tuscaloosa (market data) · Airbtics
A plain-language summary to help you prepare, not legal advice. Rules and fees change; confirm with the office before you apply. Spot something out of date? Email hello@licensedrental.com.