Alabama county rules
Madison County, AL vacation rental rules and taxes
Madison County adds a 1% lodgings tax (filed with the state) to the 5% state tax. Huntsville allows short-term rentals only in a few zoning districts and requires a business license, and Madison adopted a permit system with a 190-unit cap in June 2026.
Checked against official sources November 5, 2026Parts of Huntsville and Madison lie in Limestone County, which has no county lodgings tax. Triana posted a draft short-term rental ordinance in 2026; ask the town whether it was adopted.
What to do
Register for the county lodgings tax
File the 1% county tax with the state through My Alabama Taxes, along with the 5% state tax.Source
Then your city
Huntsville and Madison have their own rules and 10% city taxes. Pick your area.
Towns
Huntsville
Huntsville treats short-term rentals (179 days or less) like motels under zoning: they’re allowed as a primary use only in Residence 2-B and some business, industrial, and Research Park districts, and by special exception in a few others, not in most residential zones. Every rental needs a city business license after zoning approval. Lodgings tax is 16% plus $2 a night.
Full guideMadison (city)
Madison voted in June 2026 to allow short-term rentals with an annual permit, a cap of about 190 permits (0.75% of housing), yearly inspections, and a local contact who can reach the property within 30 minutes. The proposed rules carried a $350 application fee and a business license. Lodgings tax is 16% plus $2 a night.
Full guideUnincorporated Madison
We found no county short-term rental permit or rules in unincorporated Madison County. Lodgings tax is 6% (5% state + 1% county); some of it may not be collected by Airbnb.
Sources
- Local lodgings tax rates report (November 2026) · Alabama Department of Revenue
- State lodgings tax · Alabama Department of Revenue
- Alabama Airbnb market data (active listings, 12 months to October 2026) · AirROI
A plain-language summary to help you prepare, not legal advice. Rules and fees change; confirm with the office before you apply. Spot something out of date? Email hello@licensedrental.com.