LicensedRental

Calhoun County, Alabama

Oxford, AL vacation rental requirements

In Oxford, every short-term rental needs City Council approval (after Planning Commission review), a $150 yearly permit, a business license number in every listing, a fire inspection, and $1 million in liability insurance. In R-1, rentals must be at least 1,500 feet apart, and occupancy is limited by parking (one space per two adults).

Checked against official sources November 5, 2026

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Approval
City Council, after Planning Commission
City permit
$150 a year per property
Plus one business license per operator; expires December 31.Source
R-1 spacing
1,500 feet between rentals
Insurance
$1 million liability
Lodgings tax
13%
8% city + 4% state + 1% county.Source

Ask the city whether to file the 8% lodging tax with the city or the state; the code and the state’s report disagree. Keep a record of nights rented; it’s audited before each renewal.

Your licensing checklist

In order: the state, the county, then the town.

State of Alabama

  1. Register for the lodgings tax

    Create an account at My Alabama Taxes (MAT) and register for state lodgings tax, plus any local lodgings taxes the state administers for your county and city. Cities that collect their own tax need a separate account with the city.Source

    My Alabama Taxes →

  2. File by the 20th

    Returns are due by the 20th of the following month. Small filers can ask (before February 20) to file quarterly, twice a year, or yearly. Paying on time earns a small discount (5% of the first $100 of tax, 2% after).Source

  3. Know what the platform collects

    Under Act 2024-334, Airbnb, VRBO, and other booking platforms collect the state and local lodgings taxes on their bookings unless your contract says you remit. You still owe tax on direct bookings, and the law adds a yearly report of every unit rented more than 14 days.Source

  4. Keep filing once you register

    If every booking goes through a platform that collects all your state and local lodgings taxes, you may not need your own account. But if you take direct bookings, or the platform doesn’t collect one of your local taxes (often the ones filed with a city, a county, or Avenu), register and file it yourself. Once registered, file every period, even a $0 return, and report platform-collected sales as a deduction. Some county offices ask owners to keep their own account and file monthly even when the platform pays, so ask yours.Source

  5. Then your county and city

    Local business licenses, rental permits, and zoning rules are where Alabama towns differ most. Pick your area.

Calhoun County, Alabama

  1. Register for the county lodging tax

    File the county’s 1% with the 4% state tax through My Alabama Taxes.Source

  2. Then your city

    Pick your area.

City of Oxford

  1. File for short-term rental designation

    File with the Building Department. The Planning Commission reviews the request and the City Council decides.Source

  2. Apply for the permit

    Pay the $150 fee and submit your ID, deed, the platforms you’ll use, a survey showing parking spaces, proof of $1 million liability insurance, and a sworn statement that the home has smoke and CO alarms, a posted escape-route floor plan, and code compliance, and that you tried to notify adjacent owners.Source

  3. Pass the fire inspection and get the business license

    The Fire Department inspects before the license is issued. Put the business license number on every listing and post a local contact who answers 24/7.Source

  4. Register for lodgings tax

    Total lodgings tax here is 13% (8% city, 4% state, 1% county). The city code says to pay the city’s 8% to the finance director by the 20th; the state’s report lists it as state-administered. Airbnb collects the state tax and the local taxes the state administers on its bookings; for taxes filed with a city, county, or Avenu, ask your platform whether it collects them. For direct bookings, file everything yourself by the 20th of each month.Source

House rules for guests

Occupancy
Limited by parking
One on-site space for every two adults.Source
Minimum stay
1 night
Events
No large gatherings, concerts, or weddings

Sources

A plain-language summary to help you prepare, not legal advice. Rules and fees change; confirm with the office before you apply. Spot something out of date? Email hello@licensedrental.com.