Texas county rules
Brewster County, TX vacation rental rules and taxes
Brewster County, home to Alpine and the Terlingua cabins near Big Bend National Park, has no county rental rules, but it charges a 7% county hotel tax that Airbnb doesn’t collect. Hosts file it monthly with the county treasurer. Alpine requires its own city permit.
Checked against official sources November 8, 2026Our copy of the county’s report form is from 2022. Confirm the current form and rate with the treasurer.
What to do
Then your city
Texas counties can’t zone, so rental rules come from the city your home is in. Outside city limits there’s usually no permit, but deed restrictions and HOA rules may limit rentals. Pick your city.Source
Hotel taxes on each stay
Stays of 29 nights or less owe the 6% state hotel tax, which Airbnb collects on its bookings. If guests pay you directly, file it with the Texas Comptroller. Brewster County charges a 7% hotel tax. It isn’t on Airbnb’s collection list, so file the county’s monthly report and pay by the 20th of the next month to Brewster County, 107 W Ave E #4, Alpine, TX 79830. In Alpine you also owe the city’s 7%; ask the treasurer whether the county tax applies inside the city.Source
Towns
Alpine
Alpine requires a short-term rental special use permit ($500, with a public hearing and a fire inspection), then a $250 yearly registration. The application needs a dimensioned floor plan with evacuation routes and a parking plan, and a local representative who can reach the home within 30 minutes. Stays owe 6% state plus 7% city hotel tax, filed with the city.
Full guideTerlingua, Study Butte, and unincorporated Brewster County
Outside Alpine, including Terlingua and Study Butte near Big Bend, there’s no rental permit. Stays owe the 6% state hotel tax plus Brewster County’s 7%, which Airbnb doesn’t collect: register and file it monthly with the county.
Sources
- County zoning authority (Local Government Code ch. 231) · Texas Legislature
- Brewster County Hotel Occupancy Tax Report (2022 form) · Brewster County
- Texas Airbnb market data (active listings) · AirROI
- Frustration grows as some Big Bend-area rental owners skirt taxes (June 9, 2022) · Marfa Public Radio
- Local Hotel Occupancy Tax Reporting 2025 · Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts (data.texas.gov)
A plain-language summary to help you prepare, not legal advice. Rules and fees change; confirm with the office before you apply. Spot something out of date? Email hello@licensedrental.com.