Charleston County, South Carolina
Unincorporated Charleston County, SC vacation rental requirements
Outside the towns, Charleston County requires a yearly short-term rental zoning permit and a business license. There are three types: a Limited Home Rental for owner-occupied homes (72 days a year, $100), an Extended Home Rental (144 days, Board of Zoning Appeals approval, $200), and a Commercial Guest House in office and commercial zones (no day limit, $300). Stays pay 12% tax.
Checked against official sources November 6, 2026Download checklist (PDF)Free. A printable version of this guide to tick off, with the official sources.
Since February 2026, the county can refuse permits for up to two years to anyone caught renting without one. It uses software that scans Airbnb and VRBO listings.
A permit can be revoked after three violations in 12 months, or at once for building code problems, no business license, or ads missing the permit and license numbers. After revocation you must wait a year to reapply.
Renting your home under an LHR may change its 4% assessment. Ask the Assessor (843-958-4100).
Dewees Island has its own short-term rental rules under ZLDR Article 5.16.
Your licensing checklist
In order: the state, the county, then the town.
State of South Carolina
Get a retail license for direct bookings
If you take bookings yourself, you need a SCDOR retail license for each rental property and must file and pay electronically through MyDORWAY. If you rent only through a property manager or an online travel company that takes the payment, they remit the state tax and you don’t need a license. Rent no more than one week a quarter and you can file once a year instead.Source
Know what the platform collects
Airbnb collects the 5% sales tax, 2% accommodations tax, and the local sales taxes the state collects, on its bookings. It also collects some county and city accommodations taxes, but only in the places it lists. Everything else is yours to file.Source
Register for local taxes
Many counties and cities charge their own accommodations tax (up to 3%), a hospitality tax, or a beach preservation fee. They collect these directly, so you register with the county or city even if a platform pays your state tax.Source
Check your property tax rate
A home that is your legal residence keeps the 4% assessment ratio only if it is rented out 72 days or less a year. Rent it more and it is taxed as a 6% rental property. Ask your county assessor.Source
Then your county and city
Business licenses, rental permits, and zoning are where South Carolina towns differ most. Pick your area.
Charleston County, South Carolina
Open a county accommodations account
Apply online with Charleston County Revenue Collections for a local accommodations tax account. The county collects its own 2% fee and the town fees for eight towns. Monthly returns are due the 20th; small accounts can file quarterly or yearly.Source
Check what your platform pays
Charleston County says VRBO remits the county and city accommodations fees everywhere in the county, and Airbnb only in unincorporated areas, Charleston, North Charleston, Mount Pleasant, Folly Beach, and Isle of Palms. Even when a platform pays, you must still report your monthly gross receipts to the county.Source
Then your city or area
Permits, owner-occupancy rules, and caps differ in every town. Pick your area.
Charleston County (unincorporated areas)
Check your zoning and rental type
Your zoning district decides which type you can apply for. Planned Development districts must specifically allow short-term rentals. Tents, RVs, boats, sheds, garages, accessory structures, and homes in dwelling groups can’t be rented.Source
Apply for the zoning permit
Send the application and fee, a restrictive covenants affidavit, and a site plan drawn to engineer’s scale with parking (1 space per permitted bedroom plus the home’s own parking). For an LHR, add the owner-occupied affidavit with proof the home is your legal voting address or the address on your ID. EHRs and CGHs also need site plan review, and EHRs need a special exception.Source
Get a business license and building check
After the zoning permit, get a county business license before you advertise. Call Building Services (843-202-6930) about a building safety permit; using 5 or more bedrooms may bring building code requirements.Source
Register for state and local taxes
The state-collected tax on stays here is 10% (state sales and accommodations tax plus local sales taxes). Airbnb collects it on its bookings; for direct bookings, get a SCDOR retail license and file through MyDORWAY. File the county’s 2% accommodations fee with Charleston County Revenue Collections by the 20th of each month. Airbnb and VRBO remit it here, but you still report your gross receipts monthly.Source
House rules for guests
Sources
- Accommodations tax · South Carolina Department of Revenue
- Collection and remittance by Airbnb in South Carolina · Airbnb
- Revenue Ruling #15-4: vacation rentals of a residence · South Carolina Department of Revenue
- Local Accommodations Tax Application · Charleston County Revenue Collections
- Charleston County Local Accommodation Tax FAQ · Charleston County Revenue Collections
- Zoning and Land Development Regulations, Article 6.8: Short-term rentals · Charleston County (enCodePlus)
- Limited Home Rental short-term rental zoning permit application packet · Charleston County Zoning and Planning
- Code section · Charleston County (Municode)
- Charleston County works to close short-term rental loophole (February 10, 2026) · Live 5 News
A plain-language summary to help you prepare, not legal advice. Rules and fees change; confirm with the office before you apply. Spot something out of date? Email hello@licensedrental.com.